Ministry of Labor

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1. Employment
(1) Economically Active Population Survey
Economically Active Population Survey
(In thousand persons,%,%p)
Economically Active Population Survey
  '07 '08 '08/12 '09 '09/12
Economically
active population
24,216(1.0) 24,347(0.5) 24,032( 0.2) 24,394( 0.2) 24,063( 0.1)
Participation rate 61.8(-0.1) 61.5(-0.3) 60.4(-0.6) 60.8(-0.7) 59.7(-0.7)
No. of employed 23,433(1.2) 23,577(0.6) 23,245(-0.1) 23,506(-0.3) 23,229(-0.1)
Employment1) 59.8(0.1) 59.5(-0.3) 58.4(-0.7) 58.6(-0.9) 57.6(-0.8)
- Male 71.3(0.0) 70.9(-0.4) 69.8(-0.9) 70.1(-0.8) 69.5(-0.3)
- Female 48.9(0.1) 48.7(-0.2) 47.5(-0.5) 47.7(-1.0) 46.2(-1.3)
- Youth3) 42.6(-0.8) 41.6(-1.0) 40.4(-1.4) 40.5(-2.6) 40.5( 0.1)
- Age* 60.6(1.3) 60.6(0.0) 58.6(-0.6) 60.4(-0.2) 58.4(-0.2)
OECD average 4)*
Employment Rate
63.9(0.1) 63.8(-0.1) 63.0(-0.6) 62.9(-1.4) 62.6(-0.4)
- Male* 74.6(-0.1) 74.4(-0.2) 73.6(-0.8) 73.6(-1.1) 73.7(0.1)
- Female* 53.2(0.1) 53.2(0.0) 52.4(-0.4) 52.2(-1.9) 51.5(-0.9)

Note :

1) Employment rate= (employed persons aged 15 and over/population aged 15 and over)x100
2) Aged : people aged 55~64, original series
3) Youth : people aged 15~29
4) OECD average employment rate=(employed people aged 15~64/population aged 15~64)x100, original series
#Original series. Figures in [ ]* refer to % change on year ago.
Figures in ( ) are % change on year ago, and figures in [ ] are % change on previous month

Source :

National Statistical Office (www.nso.go.kr) [Economically Active Population Survey]

2. Wage & working hours
(1) Survey on Wages
Survey on Wages
Nominal wage 2008. 3/4 2009. 2/4 2009. 3/4
Total workers 2,672 (2.6) 2,524 (-1.6) 2,641 (-1.2)
- Regular workers 2,842 (3.0) 2,684 (-2.3) 2,819 (-0.8)
- Temporary & daily workers 880 (-4.1) 806 (-1.3) 817 (-7.2)
Consumer price index 111.1 (5.5) 112.7 (2.8) 113.3 (2.0)
Survey on Wages
Real wage 2008. 3/4 2009. 2/4 2009. 3/4
Total workers 2,405 (-2.7) 2,239 (-4.3) 2,331 (-3.1)
- Regular workers 2,558 (-2.4) 2,381 (-5.0) 2,330 (-8.9)
- Temporary & daily workers 792 (-9.2) 715 (-4.0) 721
(-9.1)

Note :

1) Figures in ( ) are year-on-year increase rates.
2) Real wage = (nominal wage/consumer price index) x 100
3) Year-on-year increase rates cannot be calculated because data have been recorded since the first quarter of 2007.

Source :

Ministry of Labor (http://laborstat.molab.go.kr) [Survey on Wages & Working Hours at Establishments (previously called Monthly Labor Survey)]

(2) Working Hours at Establishments
(In day, hour, %)
Working Hours at Establishments
Hours worked '08. 3/4 '09. 3/4
Total workers Regular workers Temporary & daily workers
Days worked 20.2(1.5) 21.4(6.1) 22.0(6.3) 15.5(2.9)
Total hours worked 39.5 [171.7]
(1.8)
40.7 [176.9]
(3.0)
42.3 [183.5]
(3.3)
25.1 [108.9]
(-2.0)

Note :

1) Figures in ( ) are year-on-year increase rates.
2) Figures in [ ] refer to the number of hours worked per month.
3) * Year-on-year increase rates cannot be calculated because data have been recorded since the first quarter of 2007.

Source :

Ministry of Labor (http://laborstat.molab.go.kr) Survey on Wages & Working Hours at Establishments (previously called Monthly)

3. Labor administration
(1) Number of foreigners employed under Employment Permit System
(In person, cumulative total)
Number of foreigners employed under Employment Permit System
Month/Year Total Foreigners employed
under general EPS
Foreigners employed in
special case of EPS
‘09.10 647,868 227,421 420,447
'08 492,311 172,513 319,798
'07 291,333 97,489 193,844
'06 146,767 63,802 82,965
'05 67,568 34,826 32,742
'04 7,095 3,167 3,928

Note :

1) Yearly figures are based on data for each Dec.
2) The number of foreign workers employed in a special case of EPS is obtained by looking at the number of foreign workers who

Source :

Foreign Workforce Policy Division, Ministry of Labor

(2) Number of foreigners illegally staying in Korea
(In person, cumulative total, %)
Number of foreigners illegally staying in Korea
Month/Year Total no. of foreigners No. of illegal foreigners No. of illegal foreigners1)
'09.10 1,164,166 181,331 15.5
'08.10 1,171,220 192,807 16.4
'08 1,158,866 200,489 17.3
'07 1,066,273 223,464 21.0
'06 910,149 211,988 23.3
'05 747,467 204,254 27.3
'04 750,873 209,841 27.9

Note :

1) Yearly figures are based on data for each Dec.
2) No. of illegal foreigners = number of illegal foreigners / total number of foreigners staying in Korea

Source :

Korea Immigration Service (http://www.immigration.go.kr)[Monthly Statistical Report of the Korea Immigration Service]

(3) Results of wage bargaining
(%)
Results of wage bargaining
Month/Year Wage increase rate Progress rate
'09.11 1.4 70.5
'08.11 5.1 69.5
'08 4.9 84.0
'07 4.8 76.5
'06 4.8 85.7
'05 4.7 90.7
'04 5.2 93.3

Note :

1) Yearly figures are based on data for each Dec.
2) Wage increase rates are calculated based on total wages in 6,561 workplaces with 100 employees or more.(year-on-year increase)

Source :

Labor Management Cooperation Policy Division, Ministry of Labor

(4) Labor dispute
(In case, day)
Labor dispute
Month/Year No. of disputes No. of illegal disputes No. of work days lost
'09.10 101[155] 8 520,000
'08 108 [130] 17 809,402
'07 115 [212] 17 536,285
'06 138 [253] 24 1,200,267
'05 287 16 847,697
'04 462 58 1,198,779

Note :

1) The way of calculating the number of disputes was changed.
- Considering the ILO standards and the results of a study on how to improve statistics on labor disputes conducted by the Korea
Figures in [ ] indicate the number of disputes for 2006~2008 obtained using the previous method.

Source :

Labor Management Conflict Handling Division, Ministry of Labor

(5) Industrial accident
(In person, %)
Industrial accident
  All industries Manufacturing Construction
'09.3 Deaths 168 41 48
Accident rate 0.05 0.08 0.05
Accident victims 6,942 2,420 1,474
'09.1 Deaths 168 41 48
Accident rate 0.05 0.08 0.05
Accident victims 6,942 2,420 1,474
'08.1~10 Accident rate 0.58 0.96 0.49
Accident victims 79,456 29,759 16,778
'07 Deaths 2,406 605 630
Accident rate 0.72 1.1 0.66
Accident victims 90,147 34,117 19,050
'06 Deaths 2,453 612 631
Accident rate 0.77 1.18 0.7
Accident victims 89,910 35,914 17,955

Source :

Occupational Safety & Health Policy Division, Ministry of Labor

(6) Number of insured persons under employment insurance
(In each, person)
Number of insured persons under employment insurance
Month/Year No. of establishments No. of insured persons
'09.10 1,338,230 9,926,650
'08.10 1,339,963 9,389,072
'08 1,424,330 9,385,239
'07 1,288,138 9,063,301
'06 1,176,462 8,536,966
'05 1,148,474 8,063,797
'04 1,002,638 7,576,856

Note :

1) Yearly figures are based on data for each Dec.
2) Based on the number of regular workers

Source :

Employment Service Policy Division, Ministry of Labor

(7) Unemployment benefit - Number of recipients and amount paid
(In person, 1 million won)
Unemployment benefit - Number of recipients and amount paid
Month/Year No. of recipients Amount paid
'09.10 351,033 314,987
'08.10 280,720 249,256
'08 990,061 2,865,256
'07 854,400 2,434,032
'06 767,314 2,074,004
'05 696,544 1,751,974
'04 589,611 1,448,306

Source :

Employment Service Policy Division, Ministry of Labor

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Minimum Wage/Hour
4110won 2010
Economically Active Population Rate
59.7 % Dec 2009
Unemployment Rate (Youth)
3.5(7.6)% Dec 2009
Employment Rate
57.6% Dec 2009
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Ministry of Labor

427-718 Ministry of Labor. Government Complex II, Jungang-dong1, Gwacheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea. Copyright @2009 MOL ALL Rights Reserved.